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Breast and Cervical Cancer Control Project (BCCCP)

The Phelps/Maries County Health Department participates in the Breast and Cervical Cancer Control Project (BCCCP) in conjunction with the Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services. The primary goal of the program is to help improve access to early detection screening for breast and cervical cancers for low-income, uninsured and other underserved women.

With the exception of skin cancer, breast cancer is the most commonly diagnosed, and is second to only to lung cancer as the leading cause of cancer-related deaths among American women. However, if detected early, the 5-year survival rate for localized breast cancer is reported as 96%. Mammography is the best available method to detect breast cancer in its earliest, most treatable stage. A mammogram can detect breast abnormalities an average of 1 to 3 years before a woman can feel a lump during a self- examination. Recommendations regarding how frequently women should get mammograms will vary depending on age, medical history and family history; however, women over the age of fifty should have them done yearly.

The incidence of invasive cervical cancer has declined significantly over the last forty years, due largely in part to screening for pre-cancerous cervical lesions. The screening tool used is the Pap test or "Pap smear," and treatment of lesions found during the test can actually prevent cervical cancer. Also, the Pap test can detect cervical cancer during the early stages when it is most curable. Depending on their age and other factors, most women should have a yearly pelvic examination and Pap test.

Clinical breast exams and pelvic examinations including a Pap test are available at the health department by appointment only. Mammograms for qualifying health department clients are performed at Phelps County Regional Medical Center. For more information on these services, including who qualifies, or to make an appointment call (573) 458-6010 or 800-301-4942.

Resources:
Information from the American Cancer Society
Information from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)